Package guide for Debian 11 (Bullseye)
This is a collection of packages and applications I usually install after a fresh Debian 11 (Bullseye) setup. Grouped by category:
1. Anonymity
torbrowser-launcher mat2 stegosuite
2. Appearance
sddm-theme-breeze grub-theme-breeze gtk3-engines-breeze breeze
3. Audio
audacity soundkonverter kid3 normalize-audio sox lame
4. Science
pspp kalzium
5. Compression
arj bzip2 cabextract gzip unrar p7zip-full unace xz-utils advancecomp brotli zopfli innoextract arc unp
6. Communications
kontact kdenetwork-filesharing libsmbclient samba samba-common-bin kdeconnect lynx thunderbird thunderbird-l10n-es-es firefox-esr-l10n-es-es firefox-esr telegram-desktop enigmail bogofilter webext-ublock-origin kget
7. Backups
rsync unison
8. Editing and Typography
kbibtex lyx scribus chktex gnuhtml2latex latex2rtf noweb rcs writer2latex wv texlive-lang-spanish texlive-pictures texlive-humanities texlive-fonts-extra texlive-luatex texlive-extra-utils kile kile-l10n texlive-xetex
8.1. Fonts
fonts-linex fonts-isabella ttf-mscorefonts-installer
Note: It is recommended to manually install the Oswald font, as it is not included in Debian’s official repositories.
9. Web tools
yui-compressor closure-compiler htmlmin tidy csstidy cssmin
10. Image
gimp-data-extras gimp-gmic gimp-gluas gimp-lensfun gimp-plugin-registry gimp-texturize inkscape blender rawtherapee darktable digikam gimp-help-es gifsicle optipng jpegoptim libjpeg-turbo-progs krita krita-l10n krita-gmic kcolorchooser kontrast kruler skanlite
11. Games
kpat
12. Localization (Spanish)
To have the system and main applications in Spanish:
manpages-es task-spanish-kde-desktop
13. Office
libreoffice-help-es libreoffice-plasma hunspell-es hyphen-es mythes-es libreoffice-base calligra calligra-l10n-es kexi calligraplan
14. PDF
img2pdf pdfshuffler cuneiform tesseract-ocr tesseract-ocr-spa pdftk qpdf ocrmypdf unpaper pdfarranger
15. Programming
build-essential git automake dia umbrello
16. Networking and Security
clamav firewalld firewall-config
17. File systems
dosfstools btrfs-progs ntfs-3g xfsprogs exfat-utils udftools k3b k3b-i18n partitionmanager squashfs-tools squashfuse
Note: In future Debian versions, exfat-utils will likely be replaced by the more modern exfatprogs.
18. Utilities and miscellaneous
- Utilities: xsensors lm-sensors hddtemp tellico kompare kdiff3 fdupes sqlitebrowser sqlite3 krename rclone aspell-es ispanish ispell aspell pinentry-qt cryptsetup neofetch keepassxc krdc xsane calibre vym
- Video: obs-studio kdenlive
- Fun: fortunes-es cowsay fortune-mod
19. Third-party software configuration
19.1. Electronic administration (Spain)
Before installing AutoFirma and using the electronic ID, you need to adjust the PATH variable:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Install required dependency:
sudo apt install libnss3-tools
For the electronic ID:
sudo apt install pcscd libpkcs11-helper1 coolkey
19.2. Hardware-specific configuration (Laptop)
To get the Intel AX210 Wi-Fi card working properly, you need to use the kernel from Debian Bullseye Backports.
Add the repository:
# Backports
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-backports main
Update and install kernel:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -t bullseye-backports linux-image-amd64
Install firmware (after the kernel):
sudo apt install -t bullseye-backports firmware-linux
Note: After rebooting, Wi-Fi should work. Bluetooth may still need fixing, especially after waking from suspend.
20. Virtualization (KVM)
Follow the official instructions on the Debian Wiki:
https://wiki.debian.org/KVM
21. Wine
Follow the official installation guide on the Debian Wiki:
https://wiki.debian.org/Wine
22. Zotero
For better integration, it’s recommended to use the official .deb repository instead of Flatpak:
https://github.com/retorquere/zotero-deb